How much does a Wi-Fi router cost to run?
A router draws about as much as a night-light but never turns off. Its cost story is continuous hours, not power — and the answer stays small either way.
Reviewed 2026-07-15 · methodology appliance-energy-1.0.0 · data vintage 2026-04-ytd
Example costs using the Texas state-average rate
These are generated examples for a consistent location. Enter your own ZIP and usage below for a more relevant state-average estimate.
| Scenario | Assumption | kWh/month | Monthly range | Most likely/year |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Basic router | 8 watts around the clock | 5.76 | $0.61–$1.37 | $11.27 |
| Router plus modem | 18 combined watts around the clock | 12.96 | $1.38–$3.08 | $25.35 |
| Three-node mesh system | Three 8-watt nodes around the clock | 17.28 | $1.84–$4.11 | $33.81 |
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, Electric Power Monthly Table 5.6.B. Data vintage 2026-04-ytd. State-average pricing is not your exact utility tariff.
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Always-on by design, cheap by nature
Home networking gear draws single-digit to low-double-digit watts continuously, since dropping the network to save pennies would defeat its purpose. The full-year total lands in the range of a few dollars in most states.
The stack grows quietly
Modems, mesh satellites, network switches, and Wi-Fi extenders each add their own always-on load beside the router. A three-node mesh with a cable modem can triple the baseline of a single integrated gateway, as the scenarios show.
When switching off makes sense — and when not
Powering the network down overnight saves a strictly proportional slice of an already small number, while breaking smart-home devices, backups, and updates that run in quiet hours. Most households reasonably leave it on and optimize elsewhere.
Frequently asked questions
Is it worth unplugging the router at night?
Do Wi-Fi 6 and Wi-Fi 7 routers use more power?
Does internet usage change the router's consumption?
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